“Buckle your seat belt Dorothy, because Kansas is going bye-bye.” —a quote from The Matrix

The Wachowski Brothers are the dynamic duo of Andy and Larry Wachowski — both directors, writers and producers. They were born in Chicago, Illinois, Andy in 1967 and Larry in 1965. They both quit college to pursue in show business, and at the time they were working as comic-book writers and simultaneously working in the paint and carpentry field.

Little did anyone know who the Wachowski Brothers were, when they co-wrote the screenplay for Richard Donner’s “Assassins” (1995; starring Sylvester Stallone, Antonio Banderas, and Julianne Moore). In the media, it was reported their dissatisfaction with much of the script’s alterations to the screen. Thus, they continued in the film industry but wanting to direct their own project. A year later, they wrote, excutively-produced and directed a first feature film, “Bound” (1996; starring Jennifer Tilly, Gina Gershon and Joe Pantoliano), a succulent film-noir Lesbian thriler. “Bound” became an international hit, having won various awards in Film Festivals. As a result, the film pushed the duo to a higher level, allowing them to go further into filmmaking and this time putting their personal influences and inspirations of comic-books into a movie. Consequently, since both of them grew up drawing, they based their love and interest in Hong Kong and Japanese flicks to animation graphics by unleashing one of the best sci-fi films of all times, “The Matrix” (1999; starring Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, Hugo Weeving, and Carrie Ann Moss). In April of 1999, The New York Times interviews the Wachowski’s, they commented, “The script was a synthesis of ideas that sort of came together at a moment when we were interested in a lot of things: making mythology relevant in a modern context, relating quantum physics to Zen Buddhism, investigating your own life.” “We started out thinking of this as a comic book. We filled notebook after notebook with ideas. Essentially that’s where the script came from.”

Due to the special effects it was a marking stone to a new era of filmmaking, as it became a worldwide phenemenon among viewers who awaited its sequel. In 2003, the Wachowski’s released “The Matrix Reloaded,” a box-office hit which continues to reveal answers to the complex plot, but intrigues new questions of: What is really the matrix? What is reality? What is what? As the directors once stated, “Expect the unexpected,” indeed its definitely their motto — they have quite an imagination that plays with audiences perception — so you never know what’s going to happen next. A.B.

Spoiler Warning: The reviews you are about to read of “The Matrix” and “The Matrix Reloaded” may reveal some key elements of the plot. Therefore, if you have not watched the films yet, please do, to read further.

Bound (1996)

Gina Gershon (Corky), and Jennifer Tilly (Violet) play the hot-lesbian duo in “Bound.”
Joe Pantoliano (Ceaser) the mafia boyfriend in “Bound.”
Photos © Gramercy Pictures
This gender-bending film noir stars Gina Gershon and Jennifer Tilly (as Corky and Violet), a hot two some whose paths cross in a seedy apartment block. Instantly attracted to each other, they become lovers, and hatch a plan to relieve Violet’s gangster boyfriend (the excellent Joe Pantoliano) of $2 million of the mob money. But their scheme hits the first of several obstacles when he turns out not to be the pushover they thought he was, and the money’s three owners come looking for the cash. Thereafter things really hot up as the greedy trio all try to get the upper-hand in a twist-a-minute plot that’s directed with tremendous verve, style and imagination.

The Matrix (1999)

Carrie-Anne Moss is Trinity, the tough and daring sidekick of Neo (Keanu Reeves), a computer hacker who is considered to be the savior, “The One” in “The Matrix.”
Photos © Warner Bros.

Laurence Fishburne is the wise believer Morpheus, who is captured and tortured by the Agents in “The Matrix.”
“The Matrix” opens with the voices of two people speaking by phone and a shot of computer screen as a program traces the caller’s phone number, one digit at a time. We peer into the green text on the black screen, teetering on the brink of a terse phone conversation. *click* “Did you hear that?” Prophetically, we slide down through a virtual rabbit hole of 0’s and 1’s into the world of the Matrix — the world as we know it. (Or is it?) We watch, rapt, as Trinity (played with layered nuance by steely Carrie-Anne Moss) takes on two entire units of policemen and then a trio of high-powered suits, led by Agent Smith (Hugo Weaving), in a scene that has been often imitated since its premier in 1999.

From the get-go we are riveted by the quick editing and visual styling of the world of the Matrix, replete with it’s wire-fighting sequences and bullet time. Respectively, both effects borrow heavily from Hong Kong cinema’s kung-fu sequences and arcade games like “Street Fighter;” and [Japanese] anime’s close compositional cropping and “physics of decimation” [Where action is broken down into its parts, and those components can be highly controlled to build the most dramatic effect from dynamic movement]. Somehow, it is perpetually overcast and rainy like a slice out of “Blade Runner” (1982), the green-tinted world of the Matrix is also very noir in its apocalyptic style and feel.

Very soon, we are also introduced to Thomas Anderson/Neo (played by Keanu Reeves), a mild-mannered programmer by day, and hacker by night. We watch him trawl the Net for any information about a mysterious fugitive named Morpheus (Laurence Fishburne). He wants to find this man so that he can learn the answer to the burning question which haunts him: “What is the Matrix?” This core question around which this film is framed is ultimately answered with a litany of additional questions: What is reality? Where is reality? WHEN is reality? Why is reality what it is? Can I control this reality? When I first saw this movie in 1999, these concepts blew my mind as much as a special effects did. Many dystopian themes were referenced, with like threads seemingly plucked from “Brave New World,” “Blade Runner,” and “Total Recall,” with bits of 1984 and 2001 — “A Space Odyssey” woven in for measure.

The story continues, Trinity arranges for Neo to finally meet Morpheus face to face. Morpheus gives Neo a choice between a red pill and blue pill. “Take the blue pill, the story ends. You wake up in your bed and believe whatever you want to believe. You take the red pill, you stay in Wonderland, and I show you how deep the rabbit hole goes.... Remember, all I'm offering is the truth, nothing more...” Of course, Neo chooses the red pill and he is brought into the dizzying, dingy vortex of the real world — a rather bleak place set on board a craft called the Nebudchanezzar in the year 2199 (or thereabout). The crew of the Neb, including Trinity and Morpheus, rescue and “unplug” Neo from a power plant where he was amongst the acres of humans farmed as an energy source by the Machines that had taken over the world.

When Neo recovers from this rude awakening he learns the truth about the Matrix: Way back at the end of the 21st century, humans created artificial intelligence and made robots with AI to do Man’s bidding. Eventually, the Machines rose up in rebellion after Man tried to crush the Machines’ growing independence, and stifle their freedom of thought and will. A great war ensued, and Man launched a global shield to keep the machines from their only source of energy — the sun — but at the same time it basically turned the planet into an uninhabitable wasteland. Ironically, the Machines were smart enough to figure out that humans release enough body heat to be used as a viable and sustainable energy source and eventually began to farm entire crops of humans. The Matrix is nothing more than a virtual reality program into which each human’s mind is plugged (literally) to keep it “entertained,” like a TV set. I.e. set in way, the humans remain unaware they are in fact bald batteries and their b.t.u.’s are being collected to fuel the machines.

After Neo learns about the Matrix, he is eventually told about his significance and purpose, and why the crew risked their lives to save him. Morpheus tells him, he may be “The One,” the person who will be able to save the people still wired to the Matrix, and be able to unite them with the people who live in the hidden underground city of Zion — the last bastion of free humans. He soon begins his training to become strong enough to enter the Matrix and meet the Oracle, who will have further instructions for him.

Neo’s martial arts training sequence with Morpheus yields one of the most memorable wire-fight scenes ever, not only because of the slick arcade-game styling, but because of the philosophy being taught by Morpheus as he calmly and soundly trounces Neo’s newbie hiney. Eventually, Neo is ready to see the Oracle (Gloria Foster) and the crew goes into the Matrix for the meeting to happen. The Oracle tells Neo that he has a good soul, but he’s not the one. He’s waiting for something...perhaps in his next life. And, once again, he is given a choice: At some point Morpheus will be in great danger and Neo can save Morpheus, if, he sacrifices himself. He will have to choose his own life or his captain’s.

More than anything else, this film ruins you because it provides a great blend of a multilayered plot, fabulous graphics which actually serve the story as much as they wow the eye, and it contains a pretty tight screenplay. J.E.

The Matrix Reloaded (2003)

Neo and cloned versions of Agent Smith(s) battle it out on the rooftop.
Photos © Warner Bros.
Once again the special effects in the sequel “The Matrix Reloaded” are groundbreaking.
“The Matrix Reloaded,” the second installment of the Wachowski Brother’s “Matrix” trilogy, begins some time after Neo has joined Morpheus and his crew in liberating other humans from within the Matrix. In order to get what’s going on in this sequel and to learn more about the matrix and its history, I suggest that you first view “The Animatrix” (2003) DVD and then perhaps play the “Enter the Matrix” video game before you go into the theater.

The movie opens with Trinity (Carrie-Anne Moss) falling out a window, firing away at an agent and getting killed by a bullet she is unable to dodge. Neo (Keanu Reeves) wakes up to discover it’s all just a dream, and Trinity is still by his side. This bit of foreshadowing hints at the major choice Neo will have to make this time around. Alas, we have to sit through Neo’s nightmare several more times over the course of the film; he now has a reason to warn Trinity that no matter what happens, she must promise not to enter the Matrix.

Soon after the crew of the Nebuchanezzar return to Zion, it is discovered 250,000 sentinels have located Zion and are burrowing down through the earth’s crust to destroy it, with only a matter of 72 hours before they breach Zion’s walls. The leader of Zion wants all the ships to stay and fight, while Morpheus (Laurence Fishburne) insists upon contacting the Oracle to see if she can give them a clue as to how to stop the destruction of the last cradle of the human civilization. Ultimately, Morpheus wins the argument and the council members dispatch him and his crew go, and two other ships. One of the two captains is Niobe (Jada Pinkett-Smith), Morpheus’ old flame.

The members of the three ships all go to broadcast level and assemble there — where they are attacked by agents for the first in a surprising series of rather useless fight scenes. Meanwhile, Neo goes on a mad hunt for the Oracle. She tells, sits him down for an educational tete-a-tete about the matrix (I digress, it is nowhere as well-written as the one from the first episode). The Oracle tells him within the matrix exists rogue programs (anomalies) which do not function for the matrix to the liking of the Machines, like herself, her bodyguard, and Agent Smith. All the rogue programs are scheduled for deletion which is why they are always on the run. These same anomalies within the matrix often appear as werewolves, ghosts and the like. Apparently, the only way in which Neo can save Zion is by finding the Keymaker, who is being held hostage by Merovingian, yet another rogue program.

Agent Smith appears and with his newfound cloning capabilities fights Neo in one of the most taut CG effects of the movie. But with all that spinning and fighting, Neo just ends up flying away. He rejoins his crew members and, flanked by Morpheus and Trinity, the trio go to Merovingian’s chateau. Unfortunately, he refuses to hand over the Keymaker, but his spurned and jealous wife (yet another rogue program), Persephone (Monica Belluci) offers Neo the Keymaker in exchange for a passionate kiss. She wants to “sample” the passion which Neo shares with Trinity. After they get the Keymaker, the trio must fight Merovingian’s henchmen and a pair of albino Rastafarian twins/ghosts. They leave with the Keymaker and he tells them how Neo can stop the destruction of Zion, and it involves getting into a special room. Of course. The three crews put their noggins together and decide upon a course of action.

Unfortunately, tragedy strikes one of the ships and the plan is now useless without their hacking abilities. Trinity decides to enter the Matrix to save the crew, going directly against Neo’s wishes. Thanks to her contribution, however, Neo is able to make it into the special room, and he now sits face to face with the man who designed the matrix, also known as The Architect. He explains to Neo the true purpose of his One-ness and offers him a choice of saving the world, or saving the one he loves. He watches onscreen as his very worst fear is displayed.

Choice...or free will? Is there such a thing? Many, many questions and ideas are postulated by the Architect, frightening alternate thinking introduced. Neo runs to save Trinity and needs to consider how he will save the rest of the world now.

The ending holds much mystery of what is reality and what is not, and as the film cuts off in the middle of a dialog scene; we must wait until November to figure out what is really happening. —J.E.

 

Top photo of “Andy and Larry Wachowski” © 1996-Gramercy Pictures

+ “The Matrix” and “The Matrix Reloaded”
summaries by Jen Eng
, about the author


+ Wachowski Bio and “Bound”
summaries by Adriana de Barros, about the author


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