| “(...)
the only way you can be any good is if the
camera likes you. If the camera doesn’t
like you, you are gone.”
—Hawks
A director, screenwriter and producer,
Howard Hawks' career spanned nearly 50 years
and a variety of genres, from gangster films
("Scarface," 1932) and westerns
("Red River," 1948) to screwball
comedies ("Bringing Up Baby,"
1938) and musicals ("Gentlemen Prefer
Blondes," 1953).
Born in Goshen, Indiana in May of 1896,
Hawks was always a risktaker, starting out
as plane and car racer in his teens before
holding a number of film production jobs.
By 1926, Hawks interests turned to directing,
releasing his first film, "The Road
to Glory," which he also wrote. After
releasing his first eight films (all silent),
Hawks had made a name for himself in Hollywood,
enabling him to work with some of the most
illustrious people in Hollywood, including
Cary Grant and Katherine Hepburn. Hawks
is also credited with launching the career
of Lauren Becall among others, although
their relationship was one of unrequited
love (Hawks was hurt when she fell in love
with Humphrey Bogart). Hawks was determined
not to sacrifice his independence, so unlike
other filmmakers of his day (Frank Capra,
John Ford), Hawks never attached himself
to a genre or studio for any long period.
Hawks' protagonists are not necessarily
moral people, but they do play fair, at
least according to Hawks (Hawks' friends
have called him a liar - among other things).
His characters were never intended to be
role models, and his films were not created
to teach a lesson, like Frank Capra's "It's
A Wonderful Life," for example. Hawks
wanted tell a good story in the most entertaining
way possible, and that he did, which might
explain how his career was able to survive
the change from silent films to talkies
when many others were not so fortunate. |